WHAT

Prevention

While wildfire can be a beneficial process at the right time and in the right place, there are times and places where wildfire is not desirable. Preventing the unintentional ignition of wildfire is an important component of a fire adapted community.

There are many ways individuals and communities can work to prevent wildfire. One of the first steps is understanding the causes of wildfire ignition in your community and working together with community-based organizations to help address those causes.

Public education campaigns, such as Smokey Bear, help share the prevention message to reduce the occurrence of unintended or unnatural wildfires. Some communities have developed plans to temporarily shutdown electrical infrastructure when the risk of wildfire is too high. Known as “Public Safety Power Shutoffs” these proactive actions can help reduce the likelihood of ignition.

This resource page covers a variety of tools, examples and resources around the topic of prevention.

Considerations

1
How are fires started in your community? Consider contacting your local fire department or land management agency to learn more about historical causes of ignition and focus your prevention efforts accordingly.
2
Fire prevention actions can impact people differently. For example, Public Safety Power Shutoffs can have significant impacts to those who depend on certain types of medical devices. Regulation of outdoor burning may impact those who are unhoused or living outdoors. Consider who may be impacted by fire prevention actions and work to lessen any adverse impacts.

EXPLORE Prevention RESOURCES

  • WHO

  • WHERE

  • FORMAT

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One Less Spark – Prevention Campaign Toolkit

Website / Interactive Map
CAL FIRE
This website provides a guide to the “One Less Spark” Campaign Toolkit, including campaign information, educational materials, public service announcements, graphics, and more. Read More

NWCG Communicator’s Guide for Wildland Fire Management: Fire Education, Prevention, and Mitigation Practices

Guide / Pamphlet / Handout
National Wildfire Coordinating Group
This chapter includes specific concepts for communicating fire prevention messages. The chapter also includes information on Wildland Fire Prevention Education Teams. Read More

Net Benefits of Wildfire Prevention Education Efforts

Research
Prestemon, Jeffrey P.; Butry, David T.; Abt, Karen L.; Sutphen, Ronda.
Citation: Prestemon, Jeffrey P.; Butry, David T.; Abt, Karen L.; Sutphen, Ronda. 2010. Net benefits of wildfire prevention education efforts. FOR. SCI. 56(2):181–192 A paper investigating preventable Florida wildfires from 2002 to 2007 by fire management region. Read More

National Interagency Coordination Center

Website / Interactive Map
National Interagency Coordination Center
This site provides links to the 10 Geographic Area Coordination Center websites. Users can find information about current large fires, predictive services (such as weather forecasts, outlooks, and fire danger), as well as logistics and administrative information related to the coordination of wildland fire resource mobilization. The Intelligence component of Predictive Services (either at the... Read More

Learn Not to Burn Program

Guide / Pamphlet / Handout
National Fire Protection Association
These free courses from the National Fire Protection Association are focused on teaching fire prevention to students from preschool to second grade. Read More

Investment in Prevention: Identifying A Growing Need for Reduction of Human Caused Wildfire Ignitions

Blog Post / Story
Fire Adapted Communities Learning Network
In this blog post, Gabe Kohler of The Forest Stewards Guild shares human-caused wildfire ignition research findings and reiterates the need for a focused investment in prevention education programs. Read More

How to Put Out a Campfire

Video
New York Department of Environmental Conservation
This video covers the steps to effectively extinguish a campfire. Read More

Fire Prevention on the Farm and Ranch

Guide / Pamphlet / Handout
Nebraska Forest Service
A brochure containing fire prevention items for farmers and ranchers. Read More

Emergency Preparedness for the Unhoused

Guide / Pamphlet / Handout
Los Angeles County’s Office of Emergency Management
The Los Angeles County’s Office of Emergency Management (OEM) partnered with first responders and community organizations to ensure that countywide preparedness and emergency planning efforts include people experiencing homelessness. This website includes a wildfire-specific pamphlet that includes prevention and preparedness messaging (in English and in Spanish). Read More

California CWPP Toolkit

Website / Interactive Map
CAL FIRE—Office of the State Fire Marshal Community Wildfire Preparedness and Mitigation Division, Community Wildfire Planning Center, Fire Adapted Communities Learning Network, and California Fire Safe Council
The California CWPP Toolkit provides important guidance and resources for communities to develop and implement CWPPs across the state Read More
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Photo Credit: Canva Creative Commons
Community Profile
Fire Adaptation in the Field
Towns County, Georgia

Frank Riley, executive director of the Chestatee-Chattahoochee Resource Conservation and Development Council, is passionate about fire adaptation in all forms, including wildfire prevention. The recipient of a 2021 Silver Smokey Bear Award, Frank Riley and his partners in north Georgia have worked extensively with area residents to talk both about the importance of prescribed fire on the landscape and the need to prevent human-caused ignitions. The extensive outreach campaign in the north Georgia area resulted in a 51% reduction in human-caused ignitions in 2020.

Photo Credit: Frank Riley, CCRC&D